Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Epiphany in Araby of James Joyces Dubliners Essay -- Joyce Dubliners
Araby: An Epiphanyà à à à à à à à The story, "Araby" in James Joyce's Dubliners presents a flat, rather spatial portrait. The visual and symbolic details embedded in the story, are highly concentrated, and the story culminates in an epiphany. An epiphany is a moment when the essence of a character is revealed , when all the forces that bear on his life converge, and the reader can, in that instant, understand him. "Araby" is centered on an epiphany, and is concerned with a failure or deception, which results in realization and disillusionment. The meaning is revealed in a young boy's psychic journey from love to despair and disappointment, and the theme is found in the boy's discovery of the discrepancy between the real and the ideal in life. à à à à à à à à à à à The story opens with a description of North Richmond Street, a "blind," "cold ... .. silent" street where the houses "gazed at one an-other with brown imperturbable faces." It is a street of fixed, decaying conformity and false piety. The boy's house contains the samesense of a dead present and a lost past. The former tenant, a priest,died in the ba... ...stern enchantment." His love, like his quest for a gift to draw the girl to him in an unfriendly world, ends with his realizing that his love existed only in his mind. Thus the theme of the story-the discrepancy between the real and the ideal-is made final in the bazaar, a place of tawdry make-believe. The epiphany in which the boy lives a dream in spite of the ugly and the worldly is brought to its inevitable conclusion: the single sensation of life disintegrates. The boy senses the falsity of his dreams and his eyes burn "with anguish and anger." Ã
Monday, January 13, 2020
Desperate Housewives and Its Portrayal
My interviewee, Karen, grew up in the Philippines and has recently just migrated to the United States. She is a 24-year old ESL teacher who admits to pondering over the meaning of life yearly when her birthday is nearing. She was then enthusiastic to sit down with me to answer my questions about the meaning of life. For Karen, life does have an ultimate purpose or significance. She cites as proof of this belief the fact that bookstores and libraries currently carry a lot of books that help people find the meaning to their lives. ââ¬Å"There has got to be a purpose to our lives. Will authors of self-help and ââ¬Ëfind a purpose in life' books be raking in a lot of money if people do not think that their life amounts to something? And that's another thing, actually. People are always in search for a purpose in their lives. This clamor for life to actually mean something is, I think, the ultimate proof that people come packaged with significance in life,â⬠Karen says Being Catholic, Karen admits to always thinking that her life is meant to have purpose. She explains, ââ¬Å"I have always attended Catholic schools where ââ¬Å"religionâ⬠, specifically Catholic faith, is a constant in our list of subjects. Since pre-school days, my teachers would always emphasize the fact that I am meant to serve God. They always tell me, my classmates, that we should live our lives according to Godââ¬â¢s will.â⬠Asked what Godââ¬â¢s will is, she answers, ââ¬Å"Exactly what it is, my teachers havenââ¬â¢t actually defined. They did tell me, though, that I need to always be good. I need to be kind to my fellow men. That everything I do should be in accordance to Godââ¬â¢s law, which is of course comprised of what the Bible says, what the commandment says, etc. Basically, lifeââ¬â¢s purpose is to be good and do good so that I will be welcomed in heaven. And in way, I still believe that is the purpose in life. I cannot accept that Iââ¬â¢ve been put here on Earth for nothing. Something better must be waiting for me at the end of the line.â⬠Karen confesses that even though sheââ¬â¢s been reared in the Catholic upbringing, there was a time when she felt like serving God was not really her purpose in life. She says that although she believed in the existence of a higher being, she defied the fact that all the laws and commandments sheââ¬â¢s been following are all dictated by human beings like her. ââ¬Å"Who can say that what the Catholic Church outlined is really the ultimate truth? And that what theyââ¬â¢re teaching is not made to serve their own purpose? And that what they want is also what God wants? I got to think this way when I started taking Philosophy classes in the University. My teachers imparted in me the habit of not taking everything in stride, of questioning everything that is being handed out to me. I also had a class, advertising I think, where the teacher had a great influence on me. He taught us about self-actualization. He always insisted on us trying to make something for ourselves just because we want to be something and not because somebody told us to do. That was the point when I got to question what the Church told me: that everything I do is for His glory,â⬠she quips. But a few years after her University life, Karen admits that she started to soul-search and she realized that ever since she put God out of her life, her life started to feel meaningless. She explains, ââ¬Å"There was this hollow part of me that neither friends nor a high-paying and glamorous job just cannot fulfill. I started to have this feeling that everything Iââ¬â¢m doing is for no special reason. When I started to pray and go to Church again, I suddenly felt whole. Thatââ¬â¢s when I realized what was missing.â⬠Karenââ¬â¢s opinion regarding the meaning of life was highly-influenced by her faith. Though she came to a point when she asked about the things she has always believed in, she still made a turnaround and accepted what her faith has outlined for her.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Upholding The Integrity And Independence Of The Judiciary
Jonathan R Brown Prof. John W. Feuchtenberger, J.D. POSC 401 27 March 2015 Upholding the Integrity and Independence of the Judiciary Judges have a duty to be fair and impartial in the pursuit of justice. Judges play many roles. They interpret the law, evaluate the evidence that is presented before them, and they control what happens in their courtroom. Judges should not be influenced by public or political pressures in their decision in a case. It took many days for the Framers to draft the Constitution, but they didnââ¬â¢t have much trouble or controversy writing Article III. A lot of the delegates at the Constitutional Convention were lawyers or had some training in the law. They had a common vision of how the general role of the courts should play (Epstein and Walker). Alexander Hamilton believed that the judiciary was the least dangerous branch of government. Hamilton and almost every other founder saw the court as legal bodies. The framers agreed on the need for judicial independence (Epstein and Walker). State Judges are chosen by the will of the people and have to participate in the game of politics. Both the President and the Senate have a voice in selecting Federal Judges, they are appointed by the president and have to be confirmed by the senate and are not concerned with political pressures. The deputy attorney general of the U.S. Department of Justice search for qualified lawyers when a judgeship becomes vacant. The screening process could take a year or longer.Show MoreRelatedEssay The Separation and Balance of Powers in the UK Constitution1225 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Separation and Balance of Powers in the UK Constitution ââ¬Å"By the latter part of the 20th century the independence of the judges had come under increasing threat from interference by the executive. Recent reforms have, however, served to redress this position and ensure that a proper division of personnel and functions between these two arms of the state is restored. Discuss this statement in the context of the Separation/ Balance of Powers in the UK constitutionRead MoreRight of Lawyers to Strike in India: Ex Captain Harish Uppal V. Union of India3867 Words à |à 16 PagesAdvocates Act, 1961. Introduction: The right to strike is one of the fundamental corollaries of the right to freedom of association. This right of association provides individuals the means to organise themselves into groups for the purpose of upholding mutual interests, and in general terms, it has come to mean the right of workers to organise themselves into autonomous and representative groups for demanding their basic rights from their employees. Workers dissatisfied with the existing conditionsRead MoreThe Philadelphia Municipal Law Enforcement956 Words à |à 4 Pagesmeans of working with the public, bar, criminal justice agencies and the judiciary. Along with providing excellent service, they are charged with upholding The Constitution as well as assuring that justice is the center of all of its proceedings. Moreover, the Philadelphia Municipal Court outlines five standards to achieve these goals: access to justice; expedition and timelines; equality, fairness, and integrity; independence and accountability; and public trust and confidence. Though the goals ofRead MoreThe Law Of A Lawyer2256 Words à |à 10 Pagesworst, is law and justice; a view also belonging to Sir Thomas Bingham, who stated that ââ¬Å"the law must be accessibleâ⬠. When I practice as a lawyer, I look forward to embodying the best qualities of the profession: acting with integrity, providing high standards of work and upholding the morality of the law. Practicing law in both the UK and Singapore have professional codes of conduct that all solicitors, advocates and barristers must abide by. In the UK, section 1(3) of the Legal Services Act 2007Read MoreJudicial Independence3667 Words à |à 15 PagesJUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE INTRODUCTION An independent judiciary is necessary for a free society and a constituent democracy. It ensures the rule of law and realization of human rights and also prosperity and stability of the society. The independence of the judiciary is normally assures through the Constitution but it may also be assured through legislations, conventions and other suitable norms and practices. Following the constitution of United States, almost all constitutions lay down at least theRead MoreRukun Negara2813 Words à |à 12 PagesRUKUN NEGARA Belief in God Loyalty to King and Country Upholding the Constitution Rule of Law Decorum and Morality INTRODUCTION Even though most of the people in the country has heard of Rukun Negara, the understanding and the level of knowledge about it varies very much between each individual. Rukun Negara is the Malaysian ideology. It aims to unite all races in a national ideology. It was declared at the 1970 Independence Day. Most of them only know about the existence of the RukunRead MoreAbolishing The Gambia, New Zealand And Singapore9707 Words à |à 39 Pagesand Singapore 5.1: Introduction Based on the importance of the role the judiciary plays in POGG, I theorize that states will choose a final appellate court that is likely to uphold its policies when challenge. The quantitative analysis presented in Chapter 4 provides evidence that across the all 28 states in the sample the probabilyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. This chapter presents a closer look at three states that retained the JCPC at independence and subsequently abolished the right of appeal. The goal is to increaseRead MoreAdministrative Law is the by-product of constitutional law5683 Words à |à 23 Pagesbasically deals with the relationship between individuals and the government. Constitution is believed to be the backbone of public law. In other words, it is a very important in a legal systemââ¬â¢s smooth functioning. Constitution is responsible for upholding the fundamental rights of the citizens, which is inviolable and inalienable. Thus, we can say that it is the supreme law of the land. Administrative law is related to the functioning of the executives. It is considered to be dependent of constitutionalRead MoreAn Illustration of State-Society Relations in Turkey Essay examples4296 Words à |à 18 Pagesthe war of liberation against European powers was ââ¬Å"a constitutive element of a nation-building processâ⬠, Ataturk nonetheless skilfully called upon both the idea of ââ¬Å"national dutyâ⬠and of ââ¬Å"religious obligationâ⬠to protect the territorial integrity and independence of what would become the Turkish Republic (2010:963). Short-term instrumental use of Islam to serve political goals and long-term anti-religious policies would always characterise republican Turkish politics, especially after the 1961 constitutionRead MoreEssay on The Enforcement of International Law4719 Words à |à 19 PagesDeclaration of Human Rights as international law, China began its occupation of Tibet. In 1949 Tibet was invaded and occupied by the Peopleââ¬â ¢s Republic of China. Tibet was an independent state at the time of Chinese invasion. Tibet declared its independence in 1912 and governed itself free from foreign influence until the time of the Chinese invasion. They conducted their own foreign affairs, had their own army, and postal system. Under international law, such practicing constitutes statehood. Also
Saturday, December 28, 2019
Mass Media Influence - 818 Words
Mass Media Influence In the last 50 years the media influence has grown exponentially with the advance of technology, first there was the telegraph, then the radio, the newspaper, magazines, television and now the internet. We live in a society that depends on information and communication to keep moving in the right direction and do our daily activities like work, entertainment, health care, education, personal relationships, traveling and anything else that we have to do. A common person in the city usually wakes up checks the tv news or newspaper, goes to work, makes a few phone calls, eats with their family when possible and makes his decisions based on the information that he has either from their co workers, news, tv, friends,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The problem with this is that it can become traumatic especially in our children as we see it more and more. Our kids that are starting to grow and are shaping their personality values and beliefs can become aggressive or they can lose a sense of reality and fiction of what they are seeing. In the past years there have been some cases of kids carrying a gun at school and even hurting others with it. Those kids have been linked to excessive use of violent video games and war images. Another problem is that real war is used as a form of entertainment by the media, we should make our kids and teen aware that war is not a form of entertainment and that there is no win or lose like in video games, in real war everyoneShow MoreRelatedMass Media and Its Influence1899 Words à |à 8 PagesMass Media and Its Influence Spoken, written, or broadcast communication whose medium may include television, radio, advertising, movies, newspapers, magazines, books, cell phones and the Internet becomes a mass media that affects our societys perception of ourselves and others and influences the structures of our society as well as the reactions of the individual. Americans perceive the political, economic, class, educational, and other structures of American society because of, by, and throughRead MoreMedia Influence Mass Media795 Words à |à 4 PagesMass Media and the Influence on America and Television By. Mozelle Jones HUMANITIES In real life, we are in Mass Media and we did not even know it. Everything from you learning to just leisure involvement. The cultural products that influence mass media and has taking part is Net Flix. It has made an impact on the movie business where television can be used to see movies and mass media. Television still has an impact on cultural meanings. It shows us the news, ads, and movies that changeRead MoreThe Medias Influence Of The Media And Mass Media1606 Words à |à 7 Pagesdevices for amusement. TV and media have exhibited or reflected how society should function. It additionally has painted a picture of society; how it should look, feel, and act. Nowadays one may say that the media and body image correlate with one another. Mass media is intended to connect with large groups of people using different forms of innovation; such as the internet, magazines, commercials, and TV shows. Its purpose is to give information to society. The media influence is everywhere a nd thereRead MoreMedia s Influence On Mass Media Essay800 Words à |à 4 PagesMedia learning influence Mass media plays a pivotal role in the learning process as it provides a general learning platform for everyone using the channel. Transmission of information through the mass media is effective due to the accessibility and the different forms that it is accessed. Print media Despite the presence of other advanced technologies, print media is still important learning media that offers a wide range of learning options. Learners can use print media materials such as booksRead MoreThe Influences Of Mass Media On Society864 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Influences of Mass Media on Society For the greater majority of the American society, the presence of mass media is a normal part of everyday lives. With the purpose of mass media being to educate, entertain and inform, the excessive violence, self imaging, and lack of full detail on world events, is having negative influences and unhealthy impacts on society. As early as the 1920s, a form of the media has been present in the American society. Although broadcasted content wasRead MoreThe Mass Media Influence On Society804 Words à |à 4 PagesThe mass media greatly influence the behavior and thoughts of citizens and policymakers, and has a great impact on policy agenda. The mass media includes television, radio, newspapers, magazines, the Internet, and other means of popular communication. There are two kinds of media; print media, which includes newspapers and magazines, and electronic media, which includes television, radio, and the Internet. There are various positives and negatives of the media and its relation to the public and toRead MoreThe Role and Influence of Mass Media1154 Words à |à 5 PagesTopic 5: The role and influence of mass media Since the development of technology, mass media becomes an important part of modern society. It influences all areas; therefore, it is raising a question among people about what are the role and influence of mass media. The term mass media refers to the channels of communication (media) that exist to reach a large public audience (the mass of the population). Mass media includes newspapers, magazines, television, radio, and more recently, the InternetRead MoreMass Media Influence On American Culture878 Words à |à 4 PagesMajor developments in the evolution of Mass Media The new era of technology led to major developments in the evolution of mass media, worldwide. In our society, we originally communicated orally before the Internet and wireless devices existed. Individuals relied on traditional forms of mass media, such as the television, radio, newspapers, and magazines, to attain knowledge of the outside world. Thereafter, the development of new forms mass media evolved, and we were introduced to the InternetRead MoreBad Influence of Mass Media on Kids1499 Words à |à 6 Pageslonger hours at work and fewer hours with their children. As a result, outside influences have greater access and influence over our children than ever before. The internet and the media are bringing the outside world into your home; your childs peers; the influences on children from movies and the music they listen to are growing in importance and influence every day, the negative effects of television violen ce to children, negative Read MoreMass Media s Influence On Society962 Words à |à 4 PagesOver the years mass media has become more available and favored by society through avenues such as magazines, television, newspapers, print ads, internet, and including social media. According to U.S. Census Bureau (2007), individuals spend nearly a total of 3,518 hours of their time on mass media outlets. Mass media has become widely popular among individuals, in particularly young adults.73% of U.S adults aged 18ââ¬â29, have been reported regularly visit at least one of these outlet, and 42% use more
Friday, December 20, 2019
Maria Montessori And The Intellectual Development Of A Child
ââ¬ËA tiny sixteen-month-old child toddles off down the garden path. Close behind her follow two adults. She pauses, looks around and says meaningfully: ââ¬Å"Windy.â⬠The adults scribble furiously in their Woolworths notepads.ââ¬â¢ Homes all over the world, scenarios like this are repeated in a way to experience every tiny word said by the child, it is almost an achievement and a breakthrough for some parents to hear their child say, ââ¬Ëmamaââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëdadââ¬â¢ for the first time but what is put into this development is what is earned back. Language acquisition is established all around the intellectual development of a child. Considering turn of events, health, education and upbringings, the acquirement of a language when fully acquired allows one to make sense of the world they live in. Maria Montessori (1870-1952) who was one of the most innovative childhood pedagogues of the 20th Century had argued that each and every child has a unique potential for growth and development waiting to be expressed and revealed. Aforesaid potential is best advanced by allowing children to be free to explore and manipulate the surrounding environment. Her concept basically suggested that in hands-on, multi-modality activities, learning fixated on creating mental modes but having adult observation followed by appropriate adult intervention worked better, thus ââ¬Ëstructuredââ¬â¢. Notably language, it is the core of the apparatus to be human that is why childââ¬â¢s growth and development in language has received the mostShow MoreRelatedMaria Montessori : Education Of Children And Developed A Clear Concept Of A Plan ned Environment1489 Words à |à 6 Pages Ã¢â¬Æ' While Maria Montessori expressed multiple convincing theories regarding the education of children that included ideas such as sensitive periods, the role of independence and a planned environment in the classroom, some theories contradicted each other and in practice. She compiled her beliefs into a Montessori Method that described how to teach young children in a way that fulfilled their full potential. McClureââ¬â¢s magazine recognized Montessori as a ââ¬Å"wonder worker in educationâ⬠(Tozier, 1911)Read MoreMaria said that the children have an inner force, it gives them the strength and energy to achieve900 Words à |à 4 PagesMaria said that the children have an inner force, it gives them the strength and energy to achieve potentially. When you give a child guidance and freedom, they focus mainly on what they need to know. Children have more confidence and they do not need to rely on the teachers. Maria had put optimism and humanism in her teaching. Montessori approach, she made the school beautiful and careful environment for the children. Didactic materials, so she could meet the needs of each child at their level ofRead MoreHow Does the Montessori Environment Facilitate and Encourage the Freedom of the Child?750 Words à |à 3 PagesIn a Montessori classroom, a child is free to move about and explore the environment because with activity and movement comes learning. Movement, in fact, contributes not only to the physical, but also to the intellectual potential and spiritual development of the child. The child must have freedom achieved through order and self-discipline. The child in a Montessori environment can learn, discover and be creative. He has the freedom of choice and develops his individual interest. The child learnsRead MoreThe influence of the Absorbent Mind, and the Sensitive Periods on the childs development of movement, language and social skills.1448 Words à |à 6 Pagesinfluence of these periods on the child s development of movement, language and social skills. A child in his absorbent mind develops his movement, his language and social skills by soaking knowledge. He takes steps in different sensitive period and repeats his movements, words or social skill actions to improve and to perfect his movement, language and social skills. The Absorbent Mind: Dr. Maria Montessori uses the term Absorbent Mind to describe the child s mental capacity for soaking upRead MoreMontessori : History And Developmental Theory1043 Words à |à 5 Pageshead: Maria Montessori Maria Montessori - History and Developmental Theory Kelsie Nesbitt Georgian College Abstract This paper will explore Maria Montessori and her theories on early childhood education. Using information that I find online and through the Introduction to ECE textbook, I will create an organized research report describing how and why Maria Montessori has had such a huge impact on early childhood education today. After furthering my knowledge with research on Maria MontessoriRead MoreMaria Montessori1462 Words à |à 6 PagesMaria Montessori Julianne Perry ECE101: Introduction to Early Childhood Education Monica Kelly June 13, 2011 Thesis: Maria Montessori s way of learning is very unique; her theory was for children learn in a natural and parent-supported environment. Outline I. Education of Montessori 1. First woman to receive a Medical Degree in Italy A. Studied psychiatry, education and anthropology. B. Worked, wrote and spoke for children with special needs 2. Many schoolsRead MoreReview of the Montessori Method1375 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"The Montessori Methodâ⬠Review Paper Lisa Ahlgrim National Louis University Maria Montessori was a visionary woman, passionate about providing quality education to all children. Born in 1870, at a time where few women attended college and were not expected to work in any area other than teaching, Maria grew up determined to become a doctor in spite of society, and even her fatherââ¬â¢s reservations. She was not accepted into the University of Rome, but with her spirit of perseverance, Maria gainedRead MoreMaria Montessori : An Educational Philosopher967 Words à |à 4 PagesMaria Montessori was an educational philosopher acclaimed for her child-centered education method that primarily focused on childrenââ¬â¢s natural ability to learn information through the stages of development. Because her method was centered around children, Montessori believed that the classroom environment and materials must be designed to foster childrenââ¬â¢s natural desire to discover information within their environment (Society, 2016; Pendleton, 2015). According to No rthwest (2015), the guidingRead MoreThe Montessori Method: Origins of an Educational Innovation1151 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Maria Montessori Introduction Maria Montessori left a lasting mark on the education system all over the world (Montessori Gutek, 2004). Philosophers consider her as one of the most popular as well as accomplished educator of her time. Many universities and schools today study and utilize her philosophies and techniques. Her life involves a story of a remarkable achievement and perseverance. Maria Montessori considered the concept of teaching children to explore the world through the use of theRead MoreThe Educational Work Of Maria Montessori1349 Words à |à 6 PagesMaria Montessori was born on the 31st August 1870 in the town of Chiaravalle, Italy. Maria got her quest for knowledge from her parents who were both well educated. She started her education at a local state school and proceeded onto a technical institute where she intended to pursue a career in engineering. This was unusual at the time as there were barriers that constrained womenââ¬â¢s careers, leaving them with fewer options to pursue technica l careers than their male contemporaries. Even after graduating
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Last Man Argument free essay sample
You are required to contribute to a discussion by contributing two postings. At least one of your posts should be a reply to a previous comment made by one of your fellow classmates. A simple ââ¬ËI agreeâ⬠is not enoughââ¬âyou must explain your reasons for agreeing or disagreeing with the posting you have chosen to reply to. (This means at least one paragraph for each answer to the questions below) In your posting, you must answer the following questions: 1. Based on the ââ¬ËLast Man Argumentââ¬â¢, what would you do? Would you cut down the last redwood tree? 2. Explain how your answer to question 1 above illustrates your position on the intrinsic value of nature. Routley, a philosopher, once presented a thought experiment to help us think about how we value nature. He called this argument The Last Man Argument. It is as follows: * You are the last human being on earth. We will write a custom essay sample on Last Man Argument or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page * You are going to die soon. * When you are gone, the only things left alive will be plants, and other small species. For some strange reason, you think to yourself: Before I die, it would be nice to destroy the last remaining redwood tree. Just for fun. Firstly, I understand how nature can be viewed in many ways resulting in different approaches to how we treat nature. After reading Naturalizing Values: Organisms and Species, by Holmes Rolston III, I can understand the controversy over how nature is valued: do we only value nature for its instrumental value or does intrinsic value in nature also exist? Are Humans required in order to generate value towards an object or thing? To what extent do animals or organisms possibly also value things? I believe that nature is objectively valuable regardless of the presence of a humans being. Also, Natural value is non-anthropocentric; that is, nature is valuable independently of its use to humans. Therefore, killing a tree of any kind for fun, whether it is the last one or not, would destroy the value of the tree even know I am leaving the planet soon after. This is because the tree is not only valued by me. Value is not just the human response to nature. Since I along with the human race will be gone, the tree would not be instrumentally valued to mankind; however, it is still valuable. It will not only be instrumentally valued by all the wild life in the surrounding area, it should also be intrinsically valued and worthy of respect and admiration for its ability to grow, flourish and be alive. Instead of destroying the last tree, perhaps I would try to help it populate and sustain itself resulting in assuring the preservation of its value.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Harryhausen Essay Example For Students
Harryhausen Essay Ray Harryhausen is the greatest artist in stop-motion animation. With a career that spans 40 years of cinema, he became a by-word for innovation, excitement and entertainment in the world of special effects and film fantasy. Born 1920 in Los Angelas, Harryhausen from an early age was facinated with stop-motion animation due to seeing King Komg at the agee of thirteen. Ray Harryhausen was given an opertunity to persue a dream and learn from the greatest of animators, Willis OBrien. American Film magazine, (June 1981 p 49) I had a magnicficent two year period while working on Mighty Joe Young with Obie, covering the long perproduction and photography. He was so involved in production problems that I ended up animating about eighty-five percent og the picture. After ganing vital experience with Willis oBrien and having completed studies at the University of Southern California in painting, drama, sculpting, anatomy and photography. Ray Harryhausen produced a series of short films called Mother Goose Fairy Tales. Coming to the final phase of the series, Ray Harryhausen was approached by a young producer, Charles Schneer,and formed a productive patnership which lasted over thrity years. Ray Harryhausen and Charles Schneer went to work and produced a whole series during the science fiction boom of the 1950s. Titles included It Came from Beneath the Sea, Earth versus the Flying Saucers and in 1957, Twenty Million Miles to Earth. It was also in this period that Ray Harryhausen pioneered his new form of stop-motion animation Dynamation which then became a key feature consistant through out all of his work. Breaking away from the 1950s had Ray Harryhausen and Charles Schneer leaving science fiction behind and venture into the world of fantasy, fairy tale amd mythology.. in the decaide of 1950 to 1960, they both produced the highly acclaimed Seventh Voyage of Sinbad. This was also theyre first opportunity to use colour film. In 1963, Ray Harryhausen produced his most famous and successful film Jason and the Argonants. Quoted by Adrian Wootton interviewing Ray Harryhausen, (1)Jason and the Argonants is also regarded by Ray Harryhausen himself, as his most complete film, incorporating as it does much of his seamless and yet outstanding stop-motion animation in many memorable sequences. Ray Harryhausen finally brought the curtain down on his film career in 1982 with his and Charles Schneer greek mythological epic, Clash of the Titans. In 1991, at the sixty-fourth Academy awards, Ray Harryhausen received belatent recognition for his abilities and received the Gordon E.Sawyer Award for Technial Achievement. Since his retirement from active film-making in 1982, Ray Harryhausen has been rightly recognised for his achievements in stop-motion animation. This period has seen a recovery of his work as technically innovative, highly artist and very distintive in an aestheic visual style. Due to his deadication and ground-breaking talents Ray Harryhausen is seen as the godfather of the 1950s B-movies, and an icon to the next generation of film makers Joe Dante director of Gremlins (1984), Innerspace (1987), James Cameron producer of The Terminator/T2 and Titanic (1984) and Dennis Muren visual effects supervisor of Jurassic Park (1997), Terminator 2 (1997) and Star Wars (1977 1999). Qouted from an artical by Paul Mandell Harryhausen Animtes Annual Sci-Tech Awards, (2)His success could best by measured by those whose careers were directly inspired by him. Said stop-motion master Jim Danforth, Ray Harryhausen is more than a great animator. Hes a storyteller. Rays films affected an entire gereration of people, Dennis Muren, ASC affirmed. George Lucas and Steven Spielberg were directly inspired by his images. We all owe a lot to Ray. His importance and success in his difficult field kept me and the other going when we were younger. He was a great role model for all of us. More than a techician, hes an exceptional artist.Although the films in which Ray Harryhausen participated in, were seen largely as low-budget B-movies. In more recent years Rays achievement in the arts and his distingtive aestheic claims to his status of an auteur, are due to his particular approaches he innovated while creating his animations. His stylised approache can be seen in varied works lik e Eric Fogels Celebrity Death Match seires(1998) and Henry Selicks Nightmare Before Christmas(1993). Rays comprehenceive studies gave
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